Income year 2024

How much wage income sits above the Social Security tax cap?

A birth-year view of survey-estimated 2024 wage and salary income above the $168,600 taxable maximum.

Raw CPS wage excess$1.56T
Workers at or above cap11.0M
SSA wage-excess benchmark$1.83T

These are weighted CPS estimates, not payroll records. Birth year is approximated as 2025 minus age at the March 2025 survey. Combined-income variants are diagnostic because CPS and OASDI concepts differ.

Birth-year estimates

Wages above the cap

Displayed through estimated birth year 2010. The complete analytical dataset remains available from the Evidence menu.

Birth yearApprox. ageAbove-cap workersWage excess90% intervalConfidence
2010143,837$0.1B$0.0B–$0.3BLow
2009151,139$0.0B$0.0B–$0.1BLow
20081612,099$4.7B$0.0B–$11.2BLow
2007175,543$0.5B$0.0B–$1.1BLow
2006180$0.0B$0.0B–$0.0BN/A
2005190$0.0B$0.0B–$0.0BN/A
2004209,958$0.6B$0.0B–$1.4BLow
20032118,592$0.4B$0.1B–$0.8BLow
20022235,510$7.3B$0.0B–$15.0BLow
20012345,522$0.9B$0.4B–$1.5BLow
20002451,746$5.4B$0.9B–$9.8BLow
19992545,601$4.2B$0.2B–$8.1BLow
19982691,913$7.3B$3.4B–$11.2BLow
199727128,335$17.4B$10.1B–$24.8BMed
199628155,948$29.7B$16.4B–$42.9BMed
199529141,671$16.3B$8.6B–$23.9BMed
199430170,364$22.5B$7.6B–$37.4BLow
199331152,914$21.1B$10.9B–$31.3BMed
199232244,437$23.0B$16.1B–$29.8BMed
199133253,460$26.2B$17.1B–$35.3BMed
199034318,280$39.5B$28.4B–$50.6BMed
198935321,610$43.5B$30.2B–$56.7BMed
198836327,146$46.7B$35.7B–$57.7BHigh
198737304,034$31.1B$23.4B–$38.7BHigh
198638323,742$43.4B$31.6B–$55.3BMed
198539338,376$47.2B$33.3B–$61.2BMed
198440345,837$50.0B$36.3B–$63.8BMed
198341330,125$41.5B$29.1B–$53.9BMed
198242300,876$46.4B$33.3B–$59.4BMed
198143310,443$37.6B$26.0B–$49.2BMed
198044314,307$45.8B$33.0B–$58.6BMed
197945261,644$38.6B$26.1B–$51.1BMed
197846336,937$50.8B$36.8B–$64.9BMed
197747338,357$42.2B$29.0B–$55.4BMed
197648265,619$42.2B$29.5B–$55.0BMed
197549369,020$39.6B$30.0B–$49.3BHigh
197450287,804$31.7B$22.6B–$40.8BMed
197351309,230$38.6B$26.1B–$51.0BMed
197252332,961$47.4B$32.2B–$62.5BMed
197153289,970$50.3B$31.3B–$69.3BMed
197054223,780$34.1B$24.5B–$43.7BMed
196955291,202$41.9B$26.9B–$56.9BMed
196856249,573$41.5B$26.7B–$56.2BMed
196757278,773$52.7B$34.4B–$71.1BMed
196658269,473$58.9B$38.3B–$79.4BMed
196559200,008$36.8B$23.5B–$50.2BMed
196460218,373$31.9B$19.1B–$44.8BMed
196361220,987$35.0B$21.9B–$48.2BMed
196262226,968$37.1B$22.4B–$51.7BMed
196163156,085$20.3B$12.1B–$28.5BMed
196064146,960$28.6B$16.3B–$40.9BMed
19596585,894$13.3B$6.1B–$20.6BLow
19586677,170$15.3B$6.1B–$24.4BLow
19576786,683$13.0B$6.3B–$19.7BLow
19566865,002$11.0B$2.6B–$19.4BLow
19556940,888$3.2B$0.8B–$5.6BLow
19547068,107$9.2B$2.1B–$16.3BLow
19537144,824$8.5B$2.0B–$14.9BLow
19527213,968$1.5B$0.2B–$2.8BLow
19517316,939$8.1B$0.3B–$15.8BLow
19507422,821$1.2B$0.0B–$2.5BLow
1949757,699$0.9B$0.0B–$1.9BLow
1948767,660$0.3B$0.0B–$0.6BLow
19477714,062$0.5B$0.1B–$1.0BLow
19467810,392$3.0B$0.0B–$6.5BLow
19457937,620$3.1B$1.2B–$5.1BLow
19408414,324$7.3B$0.0B–$16.0BLow